Why You Procrastinate and How to Overcome It
- Kimberly Ba, AFPA-CHWC
- 37 minutes ago
- 5 min read
A compassionate, real-life look at why procrastination happens and how to move past it without guilt, pressure, or forcing productivity.

You sit down ready to start.
Your laptop is open. The task is clear. You even told yourself, “I’ll just knock this out real quick.”
And then suddenly you are scrolling, cleaning, reorganizing something that does not matter, or telling yourself you will start after one more minute.
If this feels familiar, you are not lazy. You are human.
Procrastination is often misunderstood as a lack of discipline or motivation, but for many people, it is actually a response to emotional pressure. It shows up when something feels overwhelming, uncertain, or mentally heavy.
Have you ever wanted to start something badly but felt stuck instead?
That stuck feeling is where procrastination lives.
How Common Procrastination Really Is
Procrastination can feel isolating, especially when it seems like everyone else has their life together.
In reality, it is far more common than most people realize.
Research shows that approximately 20 percent of adults are chronic procrastinators, meaning procrastination is not an occasional habit but an ongoing struggle for many people.
It also appears early. According to Gitnux, about 5 percent of students procrastinate before exams, even when academic performance is on the line.
This tells us something important. Procrastination is not about caring less. It often shows up when the pressure feels highest.
The Emotional Roots of Procrastination
Perfectionism and Task Avoidance
One of the strongest drivers of procrastination is perfectionism.
Research has found that perfectionism causes task avoidance in 48 percent of cases.
When the internal standard feels impossibly high, starting feels risky.
You might think:
I need to do this the right way
I should wait until I feel more prepared
I do not want to mess this up
So you wait. And waiting slowly turns into avoidance.
Ask yourself: Am I delaying this because I need clarity, or because I am afraid it will not be good enough?
Progress does not require perfection. It requires permission to begin imperfectly.
Fear of Failure and Self-Doubt
Fear of failure is another major contributor to procrastination.
Studies show that fear of failure leads to procrastination in 70 percent of students, and that fear does not disappear in adulthood. It simply changes form.
For adults, fear of failure can sound like:
What if I disappoint someone?
What if this does not work out?
What if this confirms my self-doubt?
Avoiding the task avoids the fear temporarily, but it also keeps the stress alive beneath the surface.
What Procrastination Does to Your Body and Mind
Procrastination is not just a mental habit. It has real physical and emotional effects.
Stress and Cortisol
Research links procrastination-related stress to a 25 percent increase in cortisol, the body’s primary stress hormone.
This helps explain why procrastination often feels so exhausting. Even when you are not actively working, your body stays in a low-grade stress response.
This can look like:
Feeling tense even when resting
Trouble focusing
A constant sense of being behind
Mental Health and Emotional Well-Being
Chronic procrastination is also associated with mental health challenges.
Research done by Gitnux, shows that chronic procrastinators experience 20 percent higher rates of depression, and anxiety disorders are twice as prevalent among people who procrastinate consistently.
This does not mean procrastination causes these conditions, but it does show a strong connection between avoidance, stress, and emotional strain.
When tasks pile up, self-criticism often follows.
Sleep and Physical Health
Procrastination does not stop when the day ends.
Studies have linked procrastination to insomnia in 37 percent of cases, often because unfinished tasks replay in the mind at night.
According to Gitnux, long-term research also suggests that chronic procrastination is associated with a reduction in average lifespan of about 1.5 years, largely due to prolonged stress and its impact on overall health.
If you have ever felt tired but unable to sleep because of everything you avoided that day, you are not imagining it.

Why Forcing Productivity Rarely Works
When procrastination shows up, many people respond by pushing harder.
They tell themselves:
I just need more discipline
I should stop being lazy
I need to force myself through this
But shame-based productivity often increases stress and deepens avoidance.
Forcing yourself to perform does not address the fear, pressure, or overwhelm underneath. It may create short-term action, but it rarely creates long-term change.
Ask yourself:
How do I talk to myself when I procrastinate?
Does that voice motivate me or shut me down?
How to Overcome Procrastination in Real Life
Overcoming procrastination is not about becoming stricter. It is about becoming more supportive.
Start With the Emotional Barrier
Instead of asking, “What do I need to do?” ask:
What feels heavy about this?
What am I afraid might happen?
Naming the emotion reduces its grip.
Lower the Bar to Begin
You do not need to finish the task to make progress.
Try:
Opening the document without writing
Setting a 10-minute timer
Writing a messy first sentence
Starting creates momentum without pressure.
Work With Time, Not Pressure
Time-based goals reduce overwhelm.
Instead of:
I must finish this tonight
Try:
I will work on this for 15 minutes
Consistency grows when pressure shrinks.
How to Apply This to Real Life Without Overhauling Everything
This is not about fixing yourself. It is about practicing awareness in everyday moments.
Notice Your Patterns
Pay attention to what happens right before you procrastinate.
Is it a tight chest? A spiral of thoughts? A sense of dread?
Awareness creates choice.
Respond Instead of React
When you catch yourself avoiding something, pause.
Say:“I am avoiding this because I feel overwhelmed, not because I am incapable.”
That shift alone can soften resistance.
Choose One Supportive Shift
You do not need ten new habits.
Choose one:
Shorter work sessions
Gentler self-talk
Earlier starts with less pressure
Ask yourself: What would feel supportive right now?
Apply This Beyond Work
Procrastination also affects:
Hard conversations
Health appointments
Boundary setting
Personal decisions
The same approach applies. Notice. Name. Start small.
Let This Be a Practice
There is no finish line where procrastination disappears forever.
Progress looks like:
Less shame
Faster recovery
More self-trust
That is real change.
Final Thoughts
Procrastination is often a response to pressure, not a lack of effort.
When you stop treating it like a personal flaw and start working with what is underneath it, change becomes more sustainable. The goal is not perfection. It is forward movement that feels manageable and honest.
Choose one place to begin today. That is how progress is built.
As always, see you at the next post. ❤️
Disclaimer: This content is intended for educational and informational purposes only and is not a substitute for medical, mental health, or professional advice. Always consult a qualified professional regarding your individual health, wellness, or mental health needs.














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